The southernmost city on the West Coast, San Diego has a rich history spanning pre-colonial and modern military days. Originally inhabited by the Kumeyaay people, the city attracted Spanish and Portuguese explorers, who mapped the land and claimed the bay for their respective home countries. After passing from Spanish to Mexican control, the area was finally acquired by the United States along with the rest of California. The area housed significant naval facilities and factories that aided the war effort during World War II. San Diego has many tourist attractions especially for those who want to relax and unwind. Some of these hot spots include pristine beaches and beautiful golf courses, along with plenty of clubs and casinos to spice up your nightlife. The city also has a varied terrain, which makes for an ideal path for cyclists to ride on. Another way to explore San Diego is to board a yacht or a cruise and enjoy whale-watching and marine excursions.