One of the world's most livable cities, Western Australia's state capital is a cosmopolitan city with a laid-back spirit. Perched on the banks of the Swan River, Perth's glittering assemblage of skyscrapers makes for a ponderous sight, reflected to perfection in the waterway's gleaming surface. Downstream, the river meets the Indian Ocean, its shores trimmed with pristine sand and turquoise water, while Swan Valley is resplendently sheathed in the vivid green of over 40 vineyards. It is Perth's beaches that are its calling card, however, with some of the finest white sand and world-renown surf across the world. Pleasant weather and luxuriant open spaces are a fitting contrast to the city's cultural offer, including the Art Gallery Western Australia and the Perth Mint. From family-friendly alternatives like Cottesloe Beach, the Aquarium of Western Australia and Perth Zoo, to quintessential outdoors adventures like lobster fishing near Rottnest Island, Perth is an all-around winner. The recently annexed Fremantle is an attraction in itself, with its distinct nautical character and renowned arts scene, the sister of the multicultural Perth. Other highlights include the inner city's many live music venues, the Bell Tower, Elizabeth Quay, the Pinnacles and the goldfields nearby.
